Anastasia Dobrusina/ Getty Images

1.

Dark Green Vegetables

Green vegetablesare packed withmicronutrients(vitamins and minerals).

Those with the darkest green color are among the better options because they’re more nutrient-dense.

A woman preparing broccoli

Anastasia Dobrusina/ Getty Images

Probiotics can also help break down food and assist the body in absorbing nutrients.

Sauerkraut

Sauerkrautis afermented foodthat is produced with certain bacteria, yeast, or probiotics like(Lactiplantibacillus plantarumL.

plantarum)that support gut health.Studies suggest that sauerkraut may also reduce antibiotic-relateddiarrheaand relieve IBD symptoms.

Kefir

Kefircontains probiotics that can boost the diversity of the gut microbiome.

However, kimchi can be spicy, so it may not be helpful if spicy foods trigger digestive symptoms.

Tempeh

Tempeh is a plant-based protein made from fermentedsoybeans.

Which Food and Drinks Are Not Helpful for Digestion?

Summary

Many different types of nutrient-rich foods can benefit digestive health.

Aleman RS, Moncada M, Aryana KJ.Leaky gut and the ingredients that help treat it: a review.Molecules.

2020;120(11):1859-1883.e31.

doi:10.1016/j.jand.2020.06.021

Michigan State University.Do dark colored foods really have more nutrients?

International Probiotics Association.Pro-biotics, gut microbiome, and nutrient absorption.

2022;11(17):2691. doi:10.3390/foods11172691

Harvard University T.H.

Chan School of Public Health.Chia seeds.

Jandhyala SM, Talukdar R, Subramanyam C, et al.Role of the normal gut microbiota.World J Gastroenterol.

2018;50:104-111. doi:10.1016/j.jff.2018.09.028

FoodData Central.Chia seeds.

National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health.Ginger.

2021;24(12):34. doi:10.1097/EBP.0000000000001287

MedlinePlus.Fiber.

Chan School of Public Health.Apples.

Oyenihi AB, Belay ZA, Mditshwa A, Caleb OJ.

Sarla GS.Saunf: Do we really need fennel seeds after a meal?J.

2019;2(1):5-8. doi:10.5281/zenodo.3415288

FoodData Central.Spices, fennel seed.

2022;17(7):e0271045.

2021;22(18):9885. doi:10.3390/ijms22189885

MedlinePlus.Low-fiber diet.

FoodData Central.Beets, cooked, boiled, drained.

2015;11(9):631-633.