Finding effective acne treatments can be tricky, but it is crucial.

Over-the-counter (OTC) acne medications are accessible options for managing acne.

Many people try them before or instead of consulting a healthcare provider.

Young woman with red hair, with acne on her face, doing skin care while observing herself in the mirror

Nadija Pavlovic / Getty Images

If your acne is more severe, OTC medicines may help enhance the effects of prescription treatments.

Here’s what you oughta know about the active ingredients you’ll find on the pharmacy shelf.

Salicylic Acid

Salicylicacidis another popular OTC acne treatment.

At high concentrations, you might also use it for cosmetic chemical peels.

Sulfur

Sulfuris a chemical element.

It was a common ingredient in acne medications in the past but not so much anymore.

Retinoids

Retinoidsare products derived from vitamin A.

They are the most effective medicines for managing mild to moderate acne.

Azelaic Acid

Azelaicacid occurs naturally in barley and grain.It helps block bacteria that cause acne.

When to Contact Your Healthcare Provider

OTC medications can be a great starting place for acne treatment.

Seek support if you’re facing skin care or acne challenges that impact your mental health.

Your healthcare provider can help you explore more effective options tailored to your needs.

For instance, benzoyl peroxide is often added to antibiotic therapy to minimize the risk of antibiotic resistance.

OTC medications are available for treatment.

The best medicine for you may involve trial and error.

Contact your healthcare provider if your skin worsens or you develop scars.

If you notice any changes in your mental health, contact your healthcare provider or call 911 right away.

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