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Wheezing
Wheezing is a whistling sound heard with breathing that could indicate an asthma attack.
Thewheezing soundis resulting from reduced airflow due to inflammation and the obstruction of the airways.
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Coughing
A chronic cough is common in asthma.
Anasthma coughhas a specific pattern.
Asthma coughs typically cannot be treated with over-the-counter (OTC)cough medicines.
Shortness of breath may be a minor symptom or a severe one.
It can happen during the day or at night.
Shortness of breath could be a sign of an oncoming asthma attack.
Verywell / Theresa Chiechi
It may come and go and be accompanied by airway swelling orthickened mucus.
Shortness of breath is a common but severe asthma symptom.
Chest tightness might mean a severe asthma attack, and additional treatment may be needed to reopen the airways.
Rapid, shallow breathing is prevalent among young children with asthma.It is a symptom that requires immediate medical treatment.
After asevere asthma attack, you may feel fatigued while the body works to recover.
Headache
Asthma can increase a person’s risk of developing migraines and headaches.
Blue Lips or Nails
Cyanosisis when the skin, lips, ornails turn blue or grey.
Having bluish lips or nails is a serious health concern and one of the most serious symptoms of asthma.
A bluish tint to the lips or nails can occur because of a lack of oxygen in the blood.
Ignoring cyanosis could lead to significant health complications, including brain damage or death.
A Word From Verywell
Always carry your rescue inhaler with you and use it as prescribed.
If you experience frequent asthma attacks, it may be a sign of uncontrolled asthma.
Ask your healthcare provider if other options for asthma treatment are available for you.
How Long Does an Asthma Attack Last?
The amount of time an asthma attack can last varies by person.
Without the right treatment, asevere attackcan quickly become fatal.
One study reported in 2016 suggested an average recovery time of 1.7 weeks.
If you are having a severe attack, you may also feel chest tightness.
Asthma symptoms may worsen when you are trying to sleep.
They may also affect your ability to eat, talk, or perform your usual tasks.
If shortness of breath, coughing, and other severe asthma symptoms persist, seek immediate medical treatment.
Have someone take you to a local emergency department or call 911.
Verywell / Theresa Chiechi
What Triggers an Attack?
Asthma triggers are factors that make asthma symptoms worse.
These triggers can lead to an asthma attack.
Symptoms may include shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, and blue lips or fingernails.
Triggers for asthma attacks include exercise, allergens, smoke, and weather.
Use your rescue inhaler or take other prescribed treatments.
If symptoms do not improve, call 911 or head to the nearest emergency department.
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