From Rubella or Something Else?
Understanding what triggers this rash is crucial for identifying and addressing potential infant health risks.
Reproduced with permission from DermNetdermnetnz.org2023.
zeljkosantrac / Getty Images
The color of these spots may vary depending on skin tone.
When a baby presents with blueberry rash symptoms, healthcare providers may consider these infections as a potential cause.
Rubella infection during pregnancy can lead to congenital rubella syndrome.
Reproduced with permission from © DermNetdermnetnz.org2023.
CMV Infection
CMV is a common viral infection due to the cytomegalovirus, a member of the herpesvirus family.
It can affect people of all ages, but it often causes mild or no symptoms in healthy individuals.
In infants, though, it can be more serious.
Povorozniuk Liudmyla / Getty Images
CMV can be transmitted from a pregnant person to the fetus.
Other health problems triggered by congenital syphilis include:
Toxoplasmosis
Toxoplasmosis is an infection triggered by the parasiteToxoplasma gondii.
Before initiating treatment, it’s crucial to determine the exact cause through thorough medical evaluation and diagnostic testing.
doi:10.1186/s12887-023-03922-5
DermNet.Blueberry muffin syndrome.
K Health.What is purpura?
Farrell K, Hayashi RJ, Wambach JA.Blueberry muffin rash and respiratory distress in a late preterm infant.NeoReviews.
2012;13(8):e506-e510.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.5.1 Congenital rubella syndrome (CRS).
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.CMV in newborns.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Congenital syphilis.
Boston Children’s Hospital.Neonatal herpes simplex.
MedlinePlus.Hemolytic disease of the newborn.
MDedge Dermatology.Blueberry muffin rash secondary to hereditary spherocytosis.
National Organization of Rare Disorders.Twin-twin transfusion syndrome.
American Academy of Pediatrics.When a blueberry muffin rash isn’t infectious- a lesson on differential from a rare presentation.
Jaan A, Rajnik M.TORCH complex.
StatPearls Publishing; 2024.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Genital herpes.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Treatment of flu in children.
Doi:10.1002/14651858.CD012071
HealthyChildren.org.Antibiotics for children: 10 common questions answered.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Treatment of toxoplasmosis.
Kim DH.Transfusion practice in neonates.Korean Journal of Pediatrics.2018;61(9):265-270. doi:10.3345/kjp.2018.06849
Nationwide Children’s.Blood transfusion.
