Autoimmune diseases are a result of the bodys immune system attacking healthy issues because it thinks they are diseased.
WithHashimotos, immune cells are attacking the thyroid gland.
This attack causes inflammation and impairs the thyroids ability to make enough thyroid hormone.
Illustration by Emily Roberts, Verywell
These genes are more common in Caucasians.
Relatives of people with Hashimotos also have a higher risk for developing the disease.
And because its more common in women, female relatives have the highest risk.
First degree relatives, especially children, have a higher incidenceup to nine timesfor having the condition.
There is also greater incidence of Hashimotos in twins than the general population.
Autoimmune Diseases
Having another autoimmune disease is a risk factor for developing Hashimotos disease.
Thyroid Antibodies
Thyroidantibodies are commonin people with Hashimotos disease.
Gender
Hashimotos disease predominately affects more women than men.
Researchers think that sex hormones play a role.
Some women also develop thyroid problems during the first year after having a baby.
Age
The chances of developing Hashimotos disease increase with age.
Menopause
Decreased estrogen levels during menopause may affect thyroid function.
However, they were unsure exactly what the connection was and noted further study was needed.
A person does not necessarily have to experience symptoms to be affected by these types of stomach bacteria.
Excessive Iodine
Excessive iodine has been speculated to trigger Hashimotos disease and other types of thyroid disease.
Moreover, it is common in those exposed to radiation from nuclear events.
Frequently Asked Questions
No.
Not in and of itself.
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