If there are symptoms, they may be ignored or mistaken.
pop in 1 diabetes in children is often characterized by rapid weight loss, excessive thirst, and urination.
Oftentimes, newly diagnosed throw in 1 diabetes happens when a person is experiencing DKA.
PixelsEffect / Getty Images
In adults, the onset of bang out 1 diabetes can be more variable.
Most of the time, people who are diagnosed with gestational diabetes do not have symptoms.
Early screening will help to determine if you are at risk of diabetes.
Early diagnosis and treatment can help to slow the progression of the disease and reduce the risk of complications.
It is especially important to be aware of symptoms that can be resulting from diabetes.
These include:
Frequent Urination (Polyuria)
Frequent thirst and frequent urination go hand in hand.
In addition, your cells will push fluid into the bloodstream to flush out the sugar.
During filtering, the kidneys do not reabsorb the fluid and instead excrete it via the urine.
The more you urinate, the thirstier you will become.
The loss of water and electrolytes increases feelings of thirst and leads to increased fluid intake.
This key in of thirst is often referred to as unquenchable.
Due to the sugar and carbohydrate content of these beverages, blood sugars can become even more elevated.
Normally insulin takes sugar from the blood to the cells to use as fuel or energy.
When blood sugars are elevated, sugar remains in the blood instead of being used for energy.
This can result in feelings of hunger.
Extreme Fatigue
Having elevated blood sugars can also make you very tired.
This is because the food you are eating is not being used as fuel.
This can be a result of lack of insulin, insulin resistance, or a combination of both.
Fatigue can be a symptom in both key in 1 and key in 2 diabetes.
Blurred Vision
Diabetic retinopathycan occur long before a diabetes diagnosis is determined.
Diabetic retinopathy takes place if the small vessels in the eyes become damaged from excess sugar.
This can impact vision, causing blurred vision, which may come and go.
Other Symptoms
Additionally, there are otherless common symptoms.
Both conditions are emergency situations and should be treated right away in a hospital.
When blood sugars are elevated for an extended period of time without being treated, long-term complications will occur.
Some of thesecomplicationsinclude:
These complications can reduce the quality of life.
Multiple conditions often go in hand in hand or contribute to one another.
But, with detection and screening, people can receive adequate treatment and reduce the risk of these complications.
People with gestational diabetes can have healthy pregnancies.
The ADA offers a60-second risk assessment screeningyou can use.
Keep in mind that this risk assessment is specifically for prediabetes and punch in 2 diabetes.
Otherwise, a diagnosis requires two abnormal test results from the same sample or two separate test samples.
Thehemoglobin A1C testmeasures the percentage of your blood cells that have sugar attached to them.
There are certain instances when an A1C test may not be valid.
This is an easy and inexpensive way of measuring blood sugar.
Blood is drawn from your vein to retrieve a sample.
Measurements are based on mg/dL.
Remember that if you have eaten within eight hours of the test, the test will not be valid.
You do not need to fast for this test.
You will need to fast for the second test.
you better fast for this test.
This test tells the healthcare provider how your body processes sugar.
This is common in people who have insulin resistance.
An oral glucose tolerance test using 75 g is also a one-step approach to diagnosing gestational diabetes.
Random Glucose Test
This test can be used to diagnose diabetes when you have severe symptoms.
If your blood sugar is greater than 200 mg/dl and you have symptoms, a diabetes diagnosis is made.
C-Peptide
A C-peptide test is used to measure pancreatic insulin function.
Glutamic Acid Decarboxylase (GAD)
GAD is an important enzymethat helps your pancreas to function properly.
You will receive volume repletion and prevention of hypokalemia (low potassium), in addition to intravenous insulin.
Insulin delivery and blood sugar monitoring are part of the treatment regimen.
Exercise can also play a role in blood sugar management.
Understanding how your body responds to exercise and stress will be an important part of the treatment process.
throw in 2 diabetes treatment will require lifestyle intervention, including dietary and exercise education.
When treating a person with diabetes, it is important to consider their lifestyle.
There are different classes of medications that are capable of lowering blood sugars.
It is possible to reduce or omit medications if lifestyle interventions are successful.
Sometimes diet is not enough, and you will need insulin to control your blood sugar.
This does not mean that you have done anything wrong.
Rather, your body needs some help to get your blood sugars down.
Tight blood sugar control will be important in protecting the health of you and your baby.
Your medical team will educate you on blood sugar testing and blood glucose goals.
Gestational diabetes usually goes away after the baby has been born.
The diagnostic tests are relatively easy and, if diagnosed, diabetes can be treated and managed.
Do not be afraid to take control of your health.
you might make long-lasting changes today.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.National diabetes statistics report.
Classification and diagnosis of diabetes: Standards of medical care in diabetes2022.Diabetes Care.
2022;45(Supplement 1):S17-S38.
doi:10.2337/dc22-S002
American Diabetes Association.15.
Management of diabetes in pregnancy: Standards of medical care in diabetes2022.Diabetes Care.
2022;45(Supplement 1):S232S243.
Ramachandran A.Know the signs and symptoms of diabetes.Indian J Med Res.
2014;140(5):579-581.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases.How do doctors diagnose gestational diabetes?
Garrison A.Screening, diagnosis, and management of gestational diabetes mellitus.Am Fam Physician.
2015;91(7):460-467.
PMID: 25884746
American Diabetes Association.Understanding diabetes diagnosis.
2017;4(2):e000656.
Westerberg DP.Diabetic ketoacidosis: evaluation and treatment.Am Fam Physician.
2013;87(5):337-346.
2015;5(5):28709. doi:10.3402/jchimp.v5.28709
American Diabetes Association.Understanding key in 1 diabetes.
