Dandruffanddry scalpare common conditions with similar symptoms but different causes and treatments.
This article will cover dry scalp and dandruff symptoms, their causes, and treatment options.
It will also discuss how to prevent these conditions from even occurring.
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However, there are a few unique differences to help determine the underlying condition.
A dry scalp can cause small, white skin flakes to come off of the scalp.
The skin flakes can be found in the hair or the person’s shoulders and clothes.
The scalp can be red,swollen, anditchy.
Dandruff is sparked by several underlying conditions that can occur over time.
Before beginning treatment, contact your healthcare provider to confirm you have the correct diagnosis.
Home Remedies
Most research does not support home remedies for dry scalp and dandruff treatment.
Adry scalpis best treated with a gentle, unmedicated shampoo.Use a moisturizing conditioner after shampooing.
Dandruff will need to be treated with a medicated shampoo.
Shampoos and Prescribed Options
Dandruffcan be treated at home with an OTC medicated shampoo.
Here are several product options and their active ingredients:
What Causes Dandruff vs. Dry Scalp?
One of the misconceptions about dandruff and dry scalp is that they are sparked by poor hygiene.
Neither dandruff nor dry scalp are due to poor hygiene.
A dry scalp is caused when the skin on the scalp loses moisture.
Dandruff is typically caused byseborrheic dermatitis.
Seborrheic dermatitis can develop anywhere on the body that has oil glands.
When babies have seborrheic dermatitis on the scalp it is calledcradle cap.
Use a gentle shampoo and conditioner and add moisture to the hair and skin.
Summary
Dandruff and dry scalp are two skin conditions seen on the scalp.
Dandruff is resulting from an underlying condition, seborrheic dermatitis, which causes large, yellow-colored skin flakes.
Both conditions can cause uncomfortable itching.
OTC treatments are generally effective.
But if the condition does not resolve, contact a healthcare provider for further guidance.
American Academy of Dermatology Association.Is your dry scalp something more serious?
American Academy of Dermatology Association.Seborrheic dermatitis: signs and symptoms.
American Academy of Dermatology Association.Seborrheic dermatitis: self-care.
