Gingivostomatitisis an inflammation of the gums and lips that manifests from an underlying cause.
Since gingivostomatitis can be resulting from viruses or bacteria, it is considered highly contagious.
Gingivostomatitis leads to painful sores and swelling of the gums.
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Although any person can develop gingivostomatitis, it is most commonly found in children under the age of 6.
This article discusses gingivostomatitis symptoms, causes, and treatment.
That said, the majority of children that have the condition will not present with any symptoms.
However, the infection can cause serious effects, such asdehydrationand swelling of brain tissue.
This physical exam is typically enough to reach a diagnosis.
Viral infections often need to run their course, and gingivostomatitis is no different.
This is why treatment is often geared toward making the symptoms more bearable while the infection clears up.
Does Gingivostomatitis Cause Permanent Damage?
The condition isnt likely to leave permanent damage to the inside of the mouth.
That said, in rare cases, people may have to have severely affected tissue within the mouth removed.
It can also cause difficulties with eating.
While most common in children, the infection can occur at any age.
They will recommend at-home remedies such as salt rinses and pain relievers while the infection clears on its own.
Because of how painful the sores can be, drinking or eating can be difficult.
Fortunately, the infection usually resolves on its own within three weeks.
The sores and blisters that develop because of a gingivostomatitis infection are small.
They can develop anywhere inside the mouth as well as on the lips.
Any acidic, salty, or crunchy foods can irritate the mouth and should be avoided.
Goldman RD.Acyclovir for herpetic gingivostomatitis in children.Can Fam Physician.2016;62(5):403-404.
