Ankylosing spondylitis(AS) cannot be prevented.
However, with proper and prompt diagnosis and treatment, it can certainly be managed.
Managing symptoms well decreases the chance for long-term complications.
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This article discusses the outlook, treatments, and changes to make to better manage ankylosing spondylitis.
Acomputed tomography(CT) scan may be necessary to assess the injury and avoid severe complications.
Biologics aim to suppress the overactive immune system, thus decreasing inflammation throughout the whole body.
Biologics target specific markers within the body that are responsible for causing inflammation.
Surgery
Treatment with medications is considered first-line therapy for ankylosing spondylitis.
If medications fail to decrease disease progression and permanent joint damage occurs, differentsurgical optionsmay be considered.
While it primarily targets the spine, it can still affect other joints like the hips and knees.
Chronic inflammatory arthritis can lead to joint damage and loss of cartilage.
This can have a huge impact on quality of life.
They likely will recommend physical therapy early on in treatment.
Poor alignment of the neck and spine can lead to pain, stiffness, headaches, and more.
Improve Sleep
Adequate sleep allows the body and mind to rest, recuperate, and repair.
Lifestyle Changes
There are several lifestyle changes that can help you cope with ankylosing spondylitis.
Diet
There is no diet in particular for AS.
However, following a healthyanti-inflammatory dietcan help minimize excessive inflammation throughout the body.
So, to avoid excessive inflammation and worsening disease, alcohol should be consumed in moderation.
Assistive devices like canes can offer support and confidence to a person with severe joint disease.
Summary
Ankylosing spondylitis is an inflammatory form of arthritis that predominantly affects the spine and sacroiliac joints.
There is no definitive cause for this disease.
Both physical therapy and pharmacotherapy play an important role in the management and treatment of AS.
Proper and early management can help prevent long-term and permanent joint damage and complications.
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