It is sparked by abnormal electrical firing in the heart’s chambers.
A fast, irregular heartbeat characterizes AFib.
It can cause blood clots, stroke, or death if untreated.
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Here’s what you should probably know about the medications commonly used to treat atrial fibrillation.
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What Medications Are Available for Atrial Fibrillation?
A class of drugs called new oral anticoagulants or novel oral anticoagulants (NOACs) is often used.
It may be used as an alternative option for some people or a first-choice anticoagulant for certain groups.
Digox or Lanoxin(digoxin) is another option.
It works by slowing the conduction of electrical signals from the atria to the ventricles.
Rhythm-control medications: These drugs are also called antiarrhythmic medications.
They restore anormal (sinus) heart rhythm.
It may also be given intravenously (IV) to restore rhythm in emergencies.
What Causes AFib?
When this happens, more invasive interventions may be needed.
Moderate physical activity is also essential in lessening the chances of developing AFib.
Tobacco usealso increases the risk of AFib and stroke.Quitting smokingis essential in optimizing health.
Supplements can also play a role in AFib.
Some studies show thatvitamin Candvitamin D supplementsmay reduce the risk of AFib after heart surgery.
Many types of supplements can interfere with blood clotting and increase bleeding risk.
Some supplements that shouldn’t be taken with anticoagulants are:
Of note,vitamin Kincreases blood clots.
Sudden changes in vitamin K intake could change the blood-thinning effect of anticoagulant medications.
Lifestyle changes like exercise and abstaining from tobacco and alcohol can help prevent or allow you to manage AFib.
Several medications may be used to treat or prevent recurrent episodes of AFib.
These include medicines that help control heart rate or rhythm.
Blood thinners may also be used to prevent strokes.
The best drug for you will depend on your symptoms, age, and underlying conditions.
Discuss how you are supposed to take your medication with your healthcare provider and pharmacist to optimize therapy.
Keep an eye out for side effects since all the medicines used for AFib can cause serious ones.
Managing stress may help protect against AFib episodes.
A few evidence-based strategies arecognitive behavioral therapyand mindfulness exercises.
These have been shown to improve the quality of life of people with AFib.
In one study, about 75% of people with short-term (paroxysmal) AFib experienced triggers.
Some common triggers of AFib episodes are alcohol, caffeine, strenuous exercise, and sleep deprivation.
Quitting your heart medication could be dangerous.
yo do not change your medication regime.
Instead, discuss your questions and concerns about your medication or supplements with your healthcare provider.
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