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Sneezing (thenasoocularreflex) is often immediately associated withallergies, but there are other causes. With allergic rhinitis, cells in your nasal mucous membranes release histamine. This chemical acts on various nerves within the nasal mucous membranes, which causes you to sneeze. Verywell / Jessica Olah It also causes other typical allergy-related problems, like a runny nose. They work against the histamine that is producing the sneezing and runny nose. You should also take physical measures to reduce the allergens that are producing the reaction....

There are several reasons for this, including nerve damage because of high or uncontrolled blood sugar. Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms can vary, ranging fromacid refluxtodiarrheatoconstipation. Ingastroparesis, the stomach empties food out slower than it should. Illustration by Theresa Chiechi for Verywell Health It also can increase pressure inside the stomach. The increased pressure puts stress on the LES. Esophageal dysmotilitycan develop in people with diabetes. “Dysmotility” means that the muscles of the esophagus are not working well....

These tests are done so that your surgeon can determine the procedure that is best for your particular problem. Understanding what each and every result means may feel like a nearly impossible task. Johns Hopkins Medicine.Tests done before surgery. Andrew Brookes/Cultura/Getty Images U.S. National Library of Medicine. MedlinePlus.Tests and visits before surgery.

CVCs may also be called venous access devices (VADs). Tunneled CVC Tunneled CVCs are called by many different names. Examples of tunneled CVCs include Broviac, Hickman, Neostar, Leonard, and Groshong. Caiaimage / Martin Barraud / OJO+ / Getty Images Usually, tunneled CVCs are inserted in a surgical suite or in a sterile procedure room. The healthcare provider who is inserting the catheter will make two small incisions on your chest....

There are many types ofnail diseases. Nail diseases can cause physical changes in how your nails look and function. These changes can lead to feelings of self-consciousness anddepressionin severe cases. Reproduced with permission from ©DermNet NZ www.dermnetnz.org 2022 Many nail diseases occur as a symptom of a body-wide problem. Getting the right treatment as early as possible can improve your results. This article describes some of the most common nail diseases, their causes, symptoms, and treatments....

Often, successfully treating other sources of pain can help alleviate FMS and ME/CFS symptoms. Headaches frequently occur withME/CFSas well. Sometimes, a sleep study reveals impaired stage 4 sleep. Arman Zhenikeyev / Getty Images People with ME/CFS, however, generally have no diagnosable sleep disordersinstead, they have whats called unrefreshing sleep. People with FMS can also have sleep-related movement disorders. RLS is not well understood. Periodic Limb Movement Disorder Periodic limb movement disorder (PLMD) is similar to RLS....

Asthma inhalers are hand-held devices that allow you to inhale a dose of medication to treat asthma symptoms. There are many types ofasthma inhalers. Djelic S / Getty Images Quick Relief vs. Djelic S / Getty Images Rescue inhalers workby relaxing thesmooth musclesof the airways. LABAs have a black-boxed warning for severe worsening asthma when used as monotherapy for the treatment of asthma. Using these drugs in combination can often improve long-term control....

Both drugs have comparable side effects, which include drowsiness, dizziness, headache, and confusion. However, they differ in how fast and long they work, as well as their dosage forms. Here’s how: These drugs also differ slightly in terms of the conditions they are approved to treat. Wagnerokasaki / Getty Images For example: What Is the Safest Benzodiasapine for Anxiety? Ativan is considered safer than Xanax because of its lower risk of rebound anxiety or withdrawal symptoms....

Bronchiectasis, bronchitis, and pediatric bronchiolitis are all disorders of the airways of the lung. However, they are different conditions. Bronchitisincludes two types of disordersacute and chronic bronchitis. PeopleImages / iStock / Getty Images Both affect thebronchiand bronchioles (the large and small airways of the lungs). Acute bronchitis is due to a viral infection, comes on suddenly, and resolves after approximately 10 days. Chronic bronchitis is a severe and progressive lung disease that predominantly affects adults over the age of 40....

Concerta and Ritalin work similarly and are taken orally (by mouth). Olga Shumytskaya / Getty Images What Is Concerta? Concerta is one brand-name version of methylphenidate, a stimulant medication. Olga Shumytskaya / Getty Images Concerta is also available as a generic product called methylphenidate ER, administered as an orally consumed capsule. How Does Concerta Work? Concerta works by raising the levels of certain chemicals in your brain, includingnorepinephrineanddopamine. These chemicals improve the bodys ability to pay attention and focus on a given task....

This article will discuss the similarities and differences between Percocet and hydrocodone for pain relief. Getty Images /Tom Kelley What Is Percocet? Percocet is an opioid pain medication. Getty Images /Tom Kelley How Does Percocet Work? Acetaminophen helps with minor aches and pains while boosting the effects of oxycodone. What Is Hydrocodone? Hydrocodone is an opioid medication often prescribed to treat pain. How Does Hydrocodone Work? Hydrocodone is a mu-opioid (-opioid) receptor agonist, which means it activates the mu-opioid receptors....

They may even eliminate your need for glasses or contact lenses. While they treat the same problems, LASIK and PRK employ different techniques. Illustration by Michela Buttignol for Verywell Health Which Is Better: LASIK or PRK? Illustration by Michela Buttignol for Verywell Health Both LASIK and PRK are effective; they just take slightly different approaches. An eye surgeon will evaluate your eyes before either procedure to ensure you are a good candidate....

Swimmer’s ear can come on suddenly and last for a short-term or long-term duration. Treating swimmer’s earusually requiresear drops. Nes / Getty Images How Do Swimmers Ear Drops Help? Nes / Getty Images Swimmer’s ear drops help to: Swimmer’s Ear: When Is It Urgent? A healthcare provider or a pharmacist will prescribe these types of ear drops. Common brand names include: Antifungal ear drops kill fungus in the ear. Corticosteroids help with swelling and irritation....