Ilium: Anatomy, Function, and Associated Conditions

It is an essential part of the pelvic girdle. The ilium is an essential part of the apparatus that allows for locomotion. Conditions associated with the ilium include fractures, genetic deformities, and arthritis. Blend Images - REB Images / Getty Images Anatomically speaking, the ilium is broken down into two parts: the body and the wing. On each side, it represents the outer, side edge of the pelvis. Numerous muscles and nerves connect to the ilium, helping determine this bones function....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 238 words · Maria Porter

Images of the Knee

The many structures of the knee make the joint vulnerable to injuries. Knee injuries are commonly diagnosed using X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tests. Illustration by Tara Anand for Verywell Health Bones of the Knee The knee joint contains three bones. Illustration by Tara Anand for Verywell Health The femur (thigh bone) and tibia (shin bone) meet at the knee joint. The patella (kneecap) sits in front of it....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 326 words · Kim Johnson

Imaging Tests of the Brain

Evaluating Brain Diseases Several different imaging tests can be used to assessthe brains structure and function. These tests are used to aid in the diagnosis and treatment planning of conditions that affect the brain. Imaging tests can be used to visualize the structure of the brain, skull, or blood vessels. Nusha Ashjaee / Verywell Some diagnostic tests also provide information about activity in different regions of the brain. Interventional procedures for treatment of brain conditions are often done with real time imaging guidance as well....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 375 words · John Ellis

Immune System Disorders and Diseases

Immune system disorders are conditions in which the immune system doesn’t work as it should. The immune system is responsible for protecting the body against viruses, bacteria, and other invaders. There are different ways that immune system disorders can develop. ADAM GAULT/SPL/ Getty Images The diagnoses can be made months after birth or many years later. These disorders can be triggered by a single gene defect. Children with this condition are missing important white blood cells....

April 18, 2025 · 4 min · 789 words · Michael Cochran

Immunization vs Vaccination: What's the Difference?

The termsimmunizedandvaccinatedare often used interchangeably, but they have different meanings. Vaccination describes the act of receiving a vaccine. Immunization describes the process of becoming immune through vaccination. Verywell / Mayya Agapova Those differences may seem minor. Still, using terms correctly can prevent misunderstandings with your healthcare provider. Verywell / Mayya Agapova How Are Vaccination and Immunization Different? Get our printable guide for your next doctor’s appointment to help you ask the right questions....

April 18, 2025 · 4 min · 686 words · Laura Martin

Immunocompromised Individuals and People 50+ Can Now Get a Second Booster

Pfizer had requested an FDA authorization for people 65 and older while Moderna requested for people 18 and older. But the FDA opted to set age 50 as the benchmark for the fourth dose. The CDC and FDA will continue to evaluate the need of a fourth dose for all Americans. TheUninsured Program will stop accepting new claimsfor vaccination services around the first week of April. For the most recent updates on COVID-19, visit ourcoronavirus news page....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 84 words · Melanie Calhoun

Immunotherapy for Cancer: What Are My Options?

Immunotherapy is a relatively new approach to cancer treatment. It improves the body’s immune system’s ability to find and fight cancer. Immunotherapy approved for cancer that has come back or has spread may not help with early-stage cancers. Karl Tapales / Getty Images In many cases, immunotherapy ramps up the immune system. Each immunotherapy treatment is tested and approved for different cancers one at a time. Theyre approved for specific stages and types of cancer, so theyre not used across the board....

April 18, 2025 · 5 min · 941 words · Yvette Davidson

Immunotherapy Side Effects: What to Know

This key in of treatment can be effective but also causes side effects. Immunotherapy is a cancer treatment approach that uses your immune system to fight against tumor cells. Treatments boost your immune system’s ability to find cancer cells and kill them in various ways. PixelsEffect / Getty Images PixelsEffect / Getty Images Why Does Immunotherapy Cause Side Effects? Immunotherapyworks to ramp up the immune system. These changes can lead to side effects of an overactive immune system....

April 18, 2025 · 6 min · 1131 words · Thomas Diaz

Impact of Parkinson's Disease on Relationships

Nevertheless, navigate these relationships you must and you will, one way or another. you might choose to be proactive and positive in your approach to others. Start by deciding how you want your relationships to grow over the course of your disorder. Hero Images / Getty Images You do not want to apologize for your disorder. It isnot your fault. It happened, and now all of those around you oughta come to terms with it....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 554 words · Brian Hughes

Impetigo vs. Cold Sore: What Are the Differences?

Bacterial infection causes impetigo, while viral infection causes cold sores. Impetigo and cold sores can spread to others but are also preventable. There are three types of impetigo: Nonbullous impetigo is the most common throw in. lolostock / Getty Images It usually shows up when skin has been damaged or irritated. The honey-colored crust that forms over the sores is a telltale sign of this form of impetigo. Click Play to Learn All About Impetigo This video has been medically reviewed byCasey Gallagher, MD....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 223 words · Dustin Knight

Important Questions to Ask Before You Have Surgery

There are many important questions that one should ask before having surgery. A patient should also ask additional questions regarding recovery. Image Source / Getty Images

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 26 words · Jessica Cochran

Important Type 2 Diabetes Tests for Diagnosis

jot down 2 diabetesis a serious medical condition that involveshigh blood sugarlevels. This test does not require fasting. However, these test results cannot be used to diagnose diabetes. Caiaimage/Agnieszka Wozniak/Getty Anyone who has symptoms or risk factors for diabetes should see a medical professional for testing. The process allows medical professionals to see how the body responds to sugar. This test is often used to check forgestational diabetesin pregnant women....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 268 words · Monica Flores

Improving and Increasing Synovial Fluid

Illustration by Joshua Seong for Verywell Health Do You Have Low Synovial Fluid? Those tests can tell your healthcare provider what’s going on inside your joint(s). The tests look at: This tells your healthcare provider whether treatment is needed for abnormal synovial fluid. Exercising to Improve Synovial Fluid Joints that are highly movable are called synovial joints. When these joints are healthy, the bones slide against each other without friction or pain....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 333 words · Stephanie West