Portal Vein Function, Location, and Anatomy

Portal vein blood contains nutrients and toxins extracted from digested contents, which the liver filters and processes. Toxins are discarded as waste, while nutrients are broken down for use in the body. The liver has a dual blood supply derived from the portal vein and thehepatic artery. Jan-Otto / Getty Images The liver helps metabolize carbohydrates, proteins, and fats in the body. Smaller veins from the stomach and pancreas also contribute to portal vein blood flow....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 505 words · Joshua Davis

Positive and Negative Schizophrenia Symptoms

Schizophreniais a mental illness that impacts how someone thinks, feels, and behaves. Cognitive Symptoms Cognitive symptoms impact memory, attention, and concentration. Some may be able to function relatively independently, maintain relationships, and have a job. Ellen Lindner / Verywell Others may have symptoms that moderately or severely affect their ability to function independently. More research is needed on this association. Teens vs. ## Managing Schizophrenia Symptoms A large part of treating schizophrenia is symptom management....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 236 words · Carla Davis

Possible Causes of a Lump on the Back of the Neck

Most are not serious, but some can be a sign of a condition that requires medical attention. However, they can sometimes indicate a more serious condition like cancer. It can also differ based on your age, symptoms, and other medical conditions. Cavan Images / Getty Images It can be brought on by many issues, ranging from a clogged hair follicle to cancer. Most cases of a lump in the back of the neck do not present a cause for concern....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 227 words · Steven Oconnor

Possible Causes of Blood in Urine (Hematuria) in Females

Havingblood in your urine(hematuria) does not always mean you have an underlying abnormality. Although finding blood in your urine can be frightening, many causes are relatively benign and easily treated. Others may be indicative of a serious medical condition warranting further investigation. Tonic Photo Studios, LLC / Photographer’s Choice RF / Getty Images This article covers 12 causes of blood in urine for females. Gross hematuria is blood in the urine that is visible to the naked eye....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 529 words · Stephanie King

Possible Causes of Pain in the Testicles

Experiencingtesticular paincan be taxing both physically and emotionally. The problem is that there are some serious conditions that can cause testicular pain. This article looks at five such conditions, including one this is considered a true medical emergency. Westend61 / Getty Images Symptoms of epididymitis include: Epididymitis is usually due to an infection. In sexually active people, thesexually transmitted diseases (STDs)gonorrheaandchlamydiaare common causes. In older adults, bacterial infections can also lead to epididymitis....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 590 words · Peter Gordon

Possible Causes of Throbbing Tooth Pain and What to Do

Many people describe throbbing tooth pain as pulsing. This tooth pain typically indicates injury or infection in the mouthoften a cavity or an abscess. However, there are many possible causes. Iuliia Burmistrova / Getty Images Since it can be resulting from something serious, it’s important to address throbbing tooth pain promptly. You cannot diagnose the cause based on symptoms alone. An exam and diagnosis should be made by adentist. This article covers symptoms and causes of throbbing tooth pain and what to do....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 510 words · Raymond Joseph

Possible Health Benefits of Turmeric for Eczema and Your Skin

However, further research is needed. Collagen is the main structural protein that makes up the bodys connective tissues, including your skin. When these inflammatory proteins are reduced, conditions like eczema have the potential to get better. akepong / Getty Images What are cytokines? Cytokines affect the growth of all blood cells and other cells that help the bodys immune and inflammation responses. What Is Ayurveda? However, this side effect is temporary and will subside once the compound is fully absorbed into your skin....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 161 words · Bradley Lewis

Post-COVID Diabetes: Can Coronavirus Cause Type 2 Diabetes?

Researchers are still trying to understand how and why this might be. Here is what is known and what you’ve got the option to do to reduce your risk. Roughly 1 in 13 American adults have reported ongoing symptoms even after their initial COVID-19 infection has resolved. Oscar Wong / Getty Images ACE2 is an enzyme, as well as a receptor found on the surfaces of cells. These receptors are highly concentrated in the heart, kidneys, and lungs....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 278 words · Ashley Mckay

Post-Exertional Malaise and Its Symptoms and Triggers

PEM can affect you even if the exertion is minor. With PEM, symptoms typically worsen 12 to 48 hours after activity. What Is Post-Exertional Malaise? JGI / Tom Grill / Blend Images / Getty Images People with myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CSF) experience a worsening of symptoms after exercise or mental exertion. The presence of post-exertional malaise is one of the key differences between ME/CSF and other conditions that cause fatigue....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 457 words · Mason Nichols

Post-Obstructive Pneumonia and Its Causes

Post-obstructive pneumonia is an infection in the lung resulting from a blockage in one of the airways. The infection happens when mucus and fluids in the lung become trapped behind the blockage. Nearly all cases of post-obstructive pneumonia are brought on by lung cancer, but a small percentage are not. FatCamera / Getty Images The lungs normally have a thin layer of mucus lining the airways. This mucus can trap anything that shouldnt be in the lungs, such as dust or bacteria....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 334 words · William Lewis

Post-Sepsis Syndrome Overview

It is a medical emergency because it is life-threatening. Prot Tachapanit / Getty Images Frequent Symptoms Post-sepsis syndrome affects many bodily systems. Symptoms can be both physical and psychological. Prot Tachapanit / Getty Images That said, there is a high mortality rate in people who had sepsis and recovered. The rate of sepsis deaths roughly two years after hospitalization ranges from 22% to 70%. Complications of Preexisting Conditions There is a connection betweenpreexisting conditionsand the risk of developing post-sepsis....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 237 words · John Green

Post-Viral Syndrome: Causes and Management

Anyone can experience this reaction to an infection. Nearly any viral infection can cause post-viral syndrome. Generally, recovery could take several weeks to a year or longer. Anna Bizon / EyeEm / Getty Images How Long Does Long COVID Last? Its still too early to determine what the prognosis is for people experiencing long COVID. Ways of practicing mindfulness include: Pacing is also key for dealing with fatigue issues. Individuals must find their limits and work not to push themselves too hard to avoid worsening symptoms....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 203 words · Robert Campos

Posterior Disc Bulge vs. Herniated Disc

Bulging discs and herniated discs sound like similar problems. While they do have some similarities, they also have important differences, including what causes them. What Is a Bulging Disc? PASIEKA/SPL / Getty Images The annulus is made of fibrous material organized concentrically in a criss-cross pattern. However, as the name suggests, bulging discs extend past this boundary. Migration is the movement of the disc inside the annulus fibrosus. The study looked at how bulges got bigger or smaller depending on the position of the spine....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 283 words · Jacob Brown