Road Rash: Symptoms, Diagnosis, Causes, and Treatment

Road rash is an area on the body where the skin has been scraped off (skin abrasion). The injury is most likely to happen with outdoor activities that are done on tarred surfaces, like skateboarding. Road rash on the skin looks raw and may bleed a little. The injury can be very painful but typically heals in a couple of weeks with at-home treatment. Youll also learn some tips for preventing road rash....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 582 words · Nicholas Garcia

Robitussin vs. Mucinex: How Do They Compare?

They work differently in the body due to their active ingredients. Robitussin contains dextromethorphan and guaifenesin as its active ingredients. Dextromethorphan works as an antitussive(cough suppressant). Getty Images /Smith Collection/Gado/ Contributor This works by reducing your urge to cough. This makes it easier for you to cough upphlegm(sputum). It is available OTC in various products, including: Mucinex works as an expectorant. It thins and loosens the mucus in the lungs and throat to make it easier to cough up phlegm....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 452 words · Isabel Torres

Robotic Surgery: Everything You Need to Know

Robotic surgery (also called robotic-assisted surgery) is perhaps the most cutting-edge medical technology of modern times. But the viewing screen could be located far away, allowing surgeons to perform telesurgery from remote locations. Contrary to what many people believe about robotic surgery, its not actually performed by robots. 3alexd / Getty Images Rather, the surgeon is continuously in complete control of the robotic arms. The da Vinci model was introduced in the year 2000....

April 18, 2025 · 1 min · 182 words · Julie Jones

Role of Genes in hATTR Amyloidosis

This article reviews the role of genetics in developing hATTR amyloidosis. An overview of the symptoms,diagnosis,treatment, and outlook of hATTR amyloidosis will also be discussed. A child inherits half of their genes from one biological parent and half from the other. Luis Alvarez / Getty Images Most genes code for proteins, which are molecules that carry out vital functions in the body. Hereditary ATTR amyloidosis is resulting from inheriting a mutated transthyretin gene, which produces an unstable, misshapen protein....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 370 words · Kyle Collins

Role of the Levator Scapulae Muscle

Levator is from the Latinlevaremeaning “to raise.” The levator scap influences both neck motion and upper back posture. It is involved in several movements of the scapula. Andrey Popov What Is the Levator Scapulae Muscle? There are two scapula bones, one on either side of the spine. It also rotates the scapula downward. Chad Springer/Getty Images This is the downward rotation movement mentioned above. These shoulder blade movements are generally part of the larger movements of flexion and abduction of the shoulder joint....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 262 words · Ann Brown

Role of Vasopressin and Hormonal Effects

Vasopressinis a naturally occurring hormone produced by a part of the brain known as the hypothalamus. Vasostrict is administered by injection, typically in a hospital or clinical setting. Sometimes, people with vasopressin deficiency self-administer it. Kinga Krzeminska / Getty Images Vasopressin is released as needed to keep key organ systems stable and balanced. Its mechanism of actionmeaning the way it acts on the bodyvaries by the organ system. If fluid levels become low, the blood will become more concentrated....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 455 words · Kristopher Sullivan

Rolfing Massage: An Alternative for Stress and Pain

It is used to help decrease pain, improve posture, and make moving the body easier. Daniel de la Hoz / Getty Images What Is Fascia? Fascia is connective tissue that can be found throughout the body. Daniel de la Hoz / Getty Images It can potentially help reduce pain and ease chronic stress. Rolfing vs. While physical therapists sometimes performsoft tissue massage, it is only one of manyhands-on techniquesthese healthcare professionals use....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 269 words · Margaret Neal

Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale: What to Know

Self-esteem is an evaluation of how we view ourselves overall, positively or negatively. Someone who regards themselves positively has high self-esteem, while those who view themselves negatively have low self-esteem. Self-esteem is one component of self-concept, along with others such as self-efficacy or mastery, and self-identities. Rafa Elias / Getty Images Rafa Elias / Getty Images What is the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale? The RSES was developed in 1965 by Morris Rosenberg....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 386 words · Lisa Weber

Ross Procedure: Is It Right for Me?

The Ross procedure is a jot down of heart surgery that is used toreplace a damaged aortic valve. The aortic valve allows blood to move from your heart into youraorta. Your aorta carries blood from your heart to the rest of your body. Photo composite by Michela Buttignol for Verywell Health; Getty Images The Ross procedure removes the diseased aortic valve and replaces it with your own pulmonary valve. A donor pulmonary valve replaces your own....

April 18, 2025 · 4 min · 644 words · Douglas Murray

Rotator Cuff Exercises With a Resistance Band

One of the best ways to strengthen your shoulders is to do a series ofrotator cuffexercises withresistance bands. Part of therapy involves active exercises to help you regain mobility in your shoulder. Before starting these strengthening exercises, you must obtain a resistance band. Brett Sears, PT, 2012 Be sure to get the right resistance. Usually, different color bands indicate different amounts of resistance in the band. Shoulder External Rotation The first rotator cuff exercise is shoulder external rotation....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 240 words · Joseph Santos

Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery: Everything You Need to Know

A rotator cuff repair is a procedure in which torn tendons and/or muscles surrounding the shoulder are surgically fixed. It takes four to six months after surgery to fully heal and regain improved shoulder movement. What Is Rotator Cuff Repair? Alvis Upitis / Getty Images Sometimes rotator cuff repair also involves other steps, such as removal ofbone spurs. Rotator cuff repair is usually an outpatient procedure that doesn’t involve an overnight stay in the hospital....

April 18, 2025 · 4 min · 710 words · Derek Coleman

Rotavirus vs. Norovirus: What Are the Differences?

Rotavirusandnorovirusinfections are common causes of stomach flu, clinically referred to asviralgastroenteritis. In terms of causes, however, there are a few key differences. Noroviruses are spread by thefecal-oral routewhen viruses shed in the feces are somehow ingested through the mouth. FG Trade / Getty Images Additionally, droplets of norovirus arising from vomit can also be inhaled, leading to infection. When Are You Contagious? People are most contagious with norovirus when symptoms arise and about three days after theyve subsided....

April 18, 2025 · 2 min · 287 words · Jennifer Hernandez

Rotavirus: Gastrointestinal Infection Symptoms, Transmission, and Treatment

Rotavirus is an infection that causes loose, watery stools and other intestinal symptoms. It’s most common in infants and young children. However, it can also affect older children, adults, and anyone with a weakened immune system. Mariia Skovpen / Getty Images Rotavirus is highly contagious and easily transmitted among young children. you’re able to also pick it up from contaminated surfaces or direct contact with someone infected. However, a child’s first infection tends to cause the most severe symptoms....

April 18, 2025 · 3 min · 477 words · Karen Flores