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There are several other types of motor neuron diseases as well. Overview Conditions that affect the motor neurons are described as motor neuron diseases. Motor neurons are located throughout the length of the spinal cord in columns described asanterior horns. David Osberg / Getty Images Some motor neuron diseases affect only the upper motor neurons, whereas others affect primarily the lower motor neurons. Some, like ALS, affect both. The condition begins in the hands more often than the feet....

There are a number of infections that can affect the mouth. These may be resulting from bacteria, viruses, or fungi. redhumv / Getty Images Thrush Thrushis a fungal infection in the mouth. redhumv / Getty Images It is usually located in the lining of the mouth and tongue. It can also appear in the throat and on other areas of your body. When thrush occurs in the mouth, symptoms include:...

They are frequently prescribed forchronic pain. While they are effective, these drugs are highly addictive. There is an opioid epidemic in the United States. AsiaVision / Getty Images This article discusses chronic pain, opioid use, and alternative treatments. Here are several reasons why. It Affects Millions of Americans Pain becomes chronic when it lasts for several months or more. Chronic pain is very common. These drugs stimulate the pleasure centers in the brain....

Parkinson’s disease(PD) is classified by key in based on its cause and age of onset. Idiopathic PD (Parkinson’s disease) occurs in persons around 60. Early-onset PD occurs in younger patients, often before the age of 50. Verywell / Katie Kerpel There are also secondary parkinsonism and atypical parkinsonism. It affects older individuals, with an average age of onset around 60. The symptoms of idiopathic PD are divided into two categoriesmotor (movement) and non-motor....

There are differenttypes of pneumonia. In most cases, pneumonia is due to a bacterial or viral infection. In rarer cases, pneumonia can be triggered by inhaling fluid into the lungs or from a fungal infection. Phynart Studio / Getty Images When people discuss types of pneumonia, they also consider how severe the infection is. People also distinguish pneumonia cases by where they were picked up: for example, hospital-acquired pneumonia orcommunity-acquired pneumonia....

Calledpresbyopia, this often comes with age and makes it harder to read small print. In addition to the vision benefits of progressive lenses, many prefer them simply for aesthetic reasons. Use this information to have a discussion with your vision care provider about what is best for you. Peter Dazeley Collection/Photographer’s Choice RF/Getty Images Standard Progressive Lenses Standard progressive lenses will work for most people. They will also fit many budgets without breaking them....

It involves the use of ionizing radiation to kill cancer cells. It can also be used inpalliative careto improve comfort and quality of life for incurable cancer. Not everyone with breast cancer needs radiation therapy. Verywell / Brianna Gilmartin This article discusses the different types of radiation therapy for breast cancer and what to know about them. Moreover, they multiply at an accelerated rate, allowing them to infiltrate normal tissues....

In the brain, images are then created by these signals. If the retina is not functioning as it should, you may be told that you haveretinopathy. This is an umbrella term that encompasses a variety of conditions that may lead to retina-related vision loss. The blood supply to the retina plays an important role. A normal healthy retina has blood vessels within it to bring needed oxygen and nutrients to function....

When this happens, your healthcare provider may prescribe skeletal muscle relaxers to help reduce pain. In this article, we’ll discuss three types of skeletal muscle relaxers. Certain similarities are shared by all, regardless of which you take. Fertnig / Getty Images We’ll go over those so you could get a complete picture of this class of drugs. Discuss these issues with your healthcare provider. It’s not about needing or continue taking the drug to feel better....

Different speech therapy approaches and techniques are used for various issues Speech therapyis not one thing. The therapist will likely try different things to encourage your child to talk, including playing with him. Speech therapists may also refer your child for further evaluation, such as hearing tests if necessary. FatCamera / Getty Images Speech Therapy for Kids With Apraxia Certain speech therapy techniques are helpful for kids with apraxia. Children withapraxia of speechhave difficulty saying certain syllables or making certain sounds....

There are many different types ofstroke. Cause of Tissue Damage Strokescan be brought on by a variety of factors. Often the causes can help determine the prognosis as well as the best method of treatment. Morsa Images / Getty Images However, an embolus may also consist of a fat globule or air bubble. It may also be sparked by a thrombus, usually as a result ofcerebrovasculardisease. What Is a Watershed Stroke?...

Children with Usher syndrome are born with this rare genetic condition. They contend with hearing issues and vision loss linked toretinitis pigmentosa. They may also have balance issues, which may be first detected in childhood or the teenage years. standret / Getty Images Usher syndrome develops due to genes related to sight, hearing, and balance. Usher syndrome is also not the same for everyone. standret / Getty Images How Old Are Patients With Usher Syndrome?...

However, more research is needed to fully understand the benefits and risks of this treatment in this population. It’s important to choose a surgeon who has experience working with PCOS. As with all surgeries, each procedure has its advantages and disadvantages. Peter Cade / Getty Images Roux-en-Y LaparoscopicRoux-en-Y Gastric Bypassis a widely performed procedure. This procedure causes food to bypass most of the gastrointestinal tract that absorbs nutrients and calories....