Apapillomais a noncancerous tumor that grows in specific tissues on the body, known as the epithelia.
When they appear on the skin, they are often calledwarts.
These growths are typically harmless and require no treatment.
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However, if they grow inward, they can cause pain that requires removal.
They could also be a source of cosmetic distress for some individuals.
This article discusses the types, causes, and treatment options for papillomas.
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They can get clogged, and in some cases, that will lead to them looking similar to papillomas.
This photo contains content that some people may find graphic or disturbing.
Reproduced with permission from DermNet and Te Whatu Oradermnetnz.org2023.
Papilloma and STI Link
The underlying cause of papillomas is the human papillomavirus (HPV).
The development of papillomas is often attributed to low-risk types of HPV.
HPV is considered asexually transmitted infection (STI)because it is primarily spread through unprotected sexual contact.
That is why the development of papillomas is often linked to an STI infection.
Roughly 99.7% of all cervical cancers are triggered by high-risk HPV.
How Does Papilloma Look?
The signs and symptoms of papillomas vary depending on the punch in and location.
Skin papillomas typically have very few symptoms.
They only cause cosmetic distress, impacting a persons self-esteem.
They can help determine if the growth is benign and what throw in it is for treatment purposes.
The process involves a physical examination and a biopsy to ensure the growth is benign.
Biopsies, or skin scrapings, remove cells from the growth to examine them for cancer.
Long-Term Papilloma Considerations
It can be challenging to prevent papillomas because of the prevalence of HPV infections.
That said, you’re free to protect yourself fromHPV by getting vaccinated.
It is not recommended to get an HPV vaccination after 26 unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider.
Summary
Papillomas are wartlike skin growths that develop after becoming infected with HPV.
On their own, they are typically harmless and do not cause any irritation.
HPV infections that cause papilloma skin growths can also lead to various types of cancer, including genital cancers.
Speak to your healthcare provider about HPV testing and screening and about any new skin growths.
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National Cancer Institute.HPV and Cancer.
