PTS may also refer to other forms of peripheral nerve disorders elsewhere in the body.
This article looks at the symptoms and causes of PTS, including how the condition is treated.
The symptoms associated with PTS can be divided into acute, chronic, and recovery phases.
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This initial pain may be sharp, burning, or a dull, throbbing ache.
It may also present as a change in sensation in the area.
It may disappear completely or remain at a lesser intensity in some cases.
Even after the acute symptoms of PTS have diminished, nerve damage may preclude some muscle movement and use.
Lifting, bending, and other activities may cause pain to the nerves of the affected muscle areas.
Damage and loss of movement to the shoulder joint capsule may reflect an inflammatory condition known asadhesive capsulitis.
Other lasting symptoms include circulatory issues.
Hair and nail growth may speed up.
Hereditary neuralgic amyotrophy (HNA) is a hereditary form of PTS.
Loss of SEPT9 protein function also predicts higher cancer risks.
Targeted genetic testing is available for the SEPT9 gene.
Testing
Tests may includeelectromyography (EMG)to measure muscle and nerve health.
During the intense, acute phase of PTS, people may need to take medications to reduce pain.
Commonly, the prescription use of NSAIDs or opioid pain medications may alleviate the discomfort.
Intravenous immune globulin (IVIG) therapy may be an effective treatment, but further research is needed.
Is There a Cure for Parsonage-Turner Syndrome?
There isn’t a specific cure for PTS.
Treatment is generally focused on managing symptoms that are present.
In some cases, however, the condition may resolve on its own.
Advanced symptoms, such as partial paralysis and intractable pain, may warrant physical therapy and surgery.
Prognosis
It is difficult to predict how PTS will affect an individual.
Summary
Parsonage-Turner syndrome is a nerve disorder that causes severe pain in the arm and shoulder.
This may lead to muscle wasting and weakness in the affected areas.
This condition can be diagnosed by a healthcare provider.
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