Other HIV symptoms include fever, swollen lymph nodes and rashes.
Research studies sometimes don’t use the terminology in this way.
It is the period during which the body will start producingantibodiesto fight the virus.
Illustration by Zoe Hansen for Verywell Health
ARS lasts for about 14 days, but the antibodies may be made for much longer.
Some people will experience flu-like symptoms about two to four weeks after infection.
Some studies suggest up to 43% of people have no early symptoms at all.
Get our printable guide for your next doctor’s appointment to help you ask the right questions.
What Early HIV Symptoms Are Specific to Men?
Symptoms to watch for include:
HIV transmissionis often facilitated by a co-occurring STI.
STIs increase the ability for HIV to cross into and penetrate the mucosal tissue and cause acuteinflammation.
Get our printable guide for your next doctor’s appointment to help you ask the right questions.
These are infections that the body would otherwise be able to control had its immune defenses remained intact.
A value between 250 and 500 cells/mm3is considered criteria for diagnosis ofimmunosuppression.
In men and women, the expression of these OIs remains more or less the same.
Symptoms of AIDS in Men
The symptoms of AIDS are similar for men and women.
HSV-2-associated anal ulcers, which can become deep and non-healing with CD4 counts under 100, predominantly affects men.
Common HIV tests include:
How Is HIV Treated in Males?
HIV is treated withantiretroviral medicationused to manage but not cure the disease.
The FDA has approved 10 different types of HIV treatment as well as combination drugs.
How Is HIV Prevented?
The first-line prevention for HIV infection is stillcondom use.
Talk with your healthcare provider about the kinds of tests that may be best for you and/or your partner.
Males and females do have some specific symptoms that affect them due to reasons including differences in anatomy.
Males may experience erectile dysfunction, low testosterone levels that lead to breast tissue growth, and other symptoms.
If you haverisk factors for HIVand have not been tested, it may be time to do so.
Early diagnosis and treatment almost invariably lead to better outcomes.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Fast facts: HIV and gay and bisexual men.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.About HIV.
2016;22(3):532-4. doi:10.3201/eid2203.151607
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Men who have sex with men.
National Library of Medicine: MedlinePlus.CD4 lymphocyte count.
2017;9(1):104-116. doi:10.1007/s40506-017-0110-3
Department of Health and Human Services.What Are HIV and AIDS?.
2022;29:e01576.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.FDA approved HIV tests.
National Institutes of Health Office of AIDS Research.FDA-approved HIV medicines.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Preventing HIV with PrEP.
U.S. Preventive Services Task Force.Final recommendation statement: human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection: screening.
