Asore throatdescribes a scratchy or uncomfortable sensation aggravated when swallowing or talking.
Arunny noseoccurs when mucus drips from the nostrils.
This article will review common health conditions associated with a sore throat and runny nose.
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It will also discuss the treatment and possible prevention of these conditions.
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What Causes Sore Throat and Runny Nose?
Viral infectionsare typical culprits behind a person’s sore throat and runny nose.
The offending virus invades a person’s throat tissue and the tissue lining the nose.
These cytokines are responsible for tissue inflammation and mucus production, which helps trap the virus.
It’s a common noninfectious cause of sore throat and runny nose.
Exposure to allergens causes nose and sinus inflammation and mucus production.
Yes, a fever may occur with a cold, although it’s uncommon in adults.
Fever with a cold is more likely to occur in babies and preschool children.
Strep throata bacterial infection triggered by Group AStreptococcus(GAS)is another cause of sore throat and fever.
A runny nose is possible but rarely seen.
A healthcare provider may prescribe an antiviral drug if you are diagnosed with the flu.
A person with bacterial sinusitis or strep throat requires an antibiotic.
Speak with a pediatrician if your child is experiencing a sore throat and runny nose.
The above treatments may not be appropriate for them.
They may interact with other medicines or, in some cases, cause harm.
An infection can be transmitted from one person to another, generally through the air or close personal contact.
Most viral causes of sore throat can be treated with an OTC painkiller and numbing throat lozenge.
Likewise, a runny nose may be soothed with an OTC nasal spray or saltwater rinses.
Allergy treatment often entails a combination of allergen avoidance and medication.
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