The maxillary branch is involved mostly in the sensory function.
Significantly, this nerve gives off a number of important branches that play a role in conveying sensory information.
For instance, it can be what is called bifid, meaning it is split into two parts.
Notably, there have also been cases where people have multiple infraorbital foramina as opposed to just one.
Treatments for this condition include everything from pharmacological approaches to surgery.
Treatment
Disorders and conditions affecting the maxillary nerve can have a significant impact on quality of life.
And while there is a degree to which nerves can heal on their own, there are limitations.
In cases of trigeminal neuralgia, healthcare providers may prescribe anticonvulsants or other drugs to aid with symptoms.
Surgery is generally a last resort, while medical therapy is the first line treatment.
Its always important to talk to your healthcare provider if youre feeling any related pain or discomfort.
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.Trigeminal neuralgia fact sheet.
Shafique S, Das J.Anatomy, head and neck, maxillary nerve.
Kenhub.Maxillary branch of the trigeminal nerve.
Jones R.Repair of the trigeminal nerve: a review.Aust Dent J.
2010;55(2):112-119. doi:10.1111/j.1834-7819.2010.01216.x
University of California San Francisco.Trigeminal neuralgia FAQ.
Department of Neurological Surgery.
