Whenplaquebuild-up associated withcoronary artery diseaseblocks oxygen-rich blood from reaching heart muscles, it often causes acute coronary syndromes.
NSTEMI is considered a heart attack.
ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)is the most serious bang out of ACS.
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When an ECG shows ST-elevation, someone is having a “massive” heart attack.
Heart attacks are classified as acute coronary syndrome, but sudden cardiac arrest is not.
Without sufficient blood flow, heart muscle tissue is starved of oxygen.
In medical terms, the death of heart muscle tissue from insufficient blood flow is called amyocardial infarction.
The symptoms of acute coronary syndrome brought on by insufficient blood flow.
Emergency Symptoms
Non-emergency chest pain from stable angina is predictable.
It is typically triggered by physical exertion that calms down after resting and lasts less than five minutes.
Anyone experiencing ACS symptoms shouldn’t drive themselves to the hospital.
Ideally, someone with ACS receives emergency medical treatment within 60 minutes of symptom onset.
Speaking to a healthcare provider at the first sign of any angina-like chest discomfort is always a good idea.
During this minimally invasive procedure, a tiny balloon is inflated to widen narrow or blocked arteries.
Then, a small wire mesh tube is inserted to keep blood flowing through the reopened artery.
It is typically done as emergency surgery.
Testing to Confirm ACS
Troponinblood testsare the golden standard for testing to confirm acute coronary syndrome.
Troponins are released into the bloodstream when the heart muscle is damaged or dies from insufficient blood flow.
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