However, these symptoms are temporary.

An unsteady gait that is persistent can be a sign of an underlying health condition.

It can also be a side effect of some medications.

Senior woman using a walker.

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This article discusses unsteady gait, what the symptoms are, potential causes, and how it is treated.

An unsteady gait can also occur as a side effect of certain medications.

Musculoskeletal Conditions

Conditions that affect joints and muscles in the legs can cause an unsteady gait.

Examples include:

These conditions can lead to pain, bruising, or swelling.

Musculoskeletal conditions are often treated withnonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)to help decrease symptoms during the healing process.

Physical therapy is commonly prescribed to address the unsteady gait that occurs with these conditions.

In some cases, surgery is required.

Severe osteoarthritis in the hip or knee is frequently treated with total joint replacement.

Significant leg length discrepancies might requireleg-lengthening surgery.

Examples include:

Vestibular conditions are typically treated with medications and/orvestibular rehabilitationexercises.

Neurological Conditions

A variety of neurological conditions cause unsteady gait.

These conditions affect the brain, spinal cord, or peripheral nerves that travel through the legs.

Examples include:

Diagnosis of these conditions begins with a neurological exam by a healthcare provider.

This includes assessment of movement, sensation, hearing, sight, speech, coordination, and balance.

In some cases, surgery may be required.

Unsteady gait and balance issues can be a side effect of a variety of medications.

It can be a symptom of an underlying health condition.

Early treatment of conditions that affect gait can also help prevent serious injuries that can occur if you fall.

An unsteady gait can be a result of issues with the musculoskeletal, vestibular, or nervous systems.

It can also be a side effect of medication.

Treatment of unsteady gait includes medication, physical therapy, and sometimes surgery.

Seeing your healthcare provider is the first step in determining the cause of your symptoms.

It can also be a side effect of medications.

Treatment for unsteady gait depends on the underlying cause.

Treatment often includes medications and physical therapy.

Unsteady gait causes staggering or stumbling when walking.

It can lead to falls, dizziness, and confusion.

National Institute on Aging.Older adults and balance problems.

Vestibular Disorders Association.About vestibular disorders.

Johns Hopkins Medicine.Vestibular balance disorder.

Vestibular Disorders Association.Tests for diagnosing vestibular disorders.

Vestibular Disorders Association.Vestibular rehabilitation therapy (VRT).

National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke.Neurological diagnostic tests and procedures.

Harvard Health Publishing.How medications can affect your balance.