Vulvitis is irritation or inflammation of the vulva, the skin folds right outside the vagina.
It’s not usually serious but may cause persistent discomfort, itchiness, or pain.
If vulvitis persists for more than a few days, see your healthcare provider.
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What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Vulvitis?
Vulvitis is not a medical condition on its own but a sign of a disease or medical issue.
The most common causes of vulvitis include:
Is Vulvitis an STI?
Vulvitis is not a sexually transmitted infection but can be a symptom of one.
Risk Factors
Anyone with a vulva can develop vulvitis.
Vulvitis can be sparked by infections or allergies that may require prescription medication.
Perhaps symptoms started after you switched laundry detergents or soaps, for example.
But sometimes, the cause may not be obvious.
Your healthcare provider can usually diagnose vulvitis by examining your vulva or performing a pelvic examination.
Several diagnostic tools may also be used.
These includeurinalysis(urine test) and testing forsexually transmitted infections(STIs).
These can help narrow down a diagnosis if you haven’t used a product that directly irritated your skin.
you’ve got the option to often manage these symptoms with home remedies.
However, vulvitis from an infection requires medical treatment.
Untreated infections can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID), pain, scarring, and inflammation.
Vulvitis symptoms can be worsened by any touching, rubbing, or manual ororalstimulation.
Sex with vulvitis may be painful and can exacerbate inflammation and irritation.
Choosing the wrong cream could make your condition worse.
For instance, an anti-fungal will not help vulvitis triggered by an infection.
Be sure to gently cleanse the vaginal area.
Avoid harsh rubbing with washcloths or towels.
Your healthcare provider can usually diagnose vulvitis with a pelvic exam.
They may use other tests, like those for STIs, to help you find the cause.
To prevent vulvitis, keep the area around your vagina clean and dry.
Don’t use soap or bubble baths with irritants like dyes and perfumes.
Use condoms during sexual activities to help avoid infection.
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