Salivary glandsmake saliva and help with digestion.

About one in 100,000 Americans develop swelling as a result of salivary gland cancers.

This article will explore the causes, risk factors, and treatments of salivary gland swelling.

salivary gland infection

Pornpak Khunatorn / Getty Images

The glands produce saliva, which moves through a small tunnelor ductbetween the gland and your mouth.

Impaired saliva flow can also dry your mouth out, making you more prone to developingcavities.

Risk Factors

Some people are at a higher risk of developingsalivary gland blockages.

What Is an Abscess?

Anabscessis a collection of pus that can form when you have an infection.

Self-Care

Home remedies can help relieve salivary gland swelling and pain sparked by the infection.

Medication

When a bacterial infection is the source of swelling, your healthcare provider may prescribeantibiotics.

They might also want to figure out the root cause of the infection.

If a salivary gland obstruction is at fault, the blockage may need to be cleared surgically.

Surgery

Removing fluid from the body(aspiration), may relieve salivary gland swelling.

During this procedure, a tiny camera and surgical tools are inserted into the gland to remove the blockage.

Summary

Causes of salivary gland infections can range from an obstruction to cancer.

A blocked salivary gland can be swollen and painful, but not always.

Other symptoms can include trouble opening your mouth or having a funny taste in your mouth.

American Cancer Society.Key statistics about salivary gland cancer.

American Cancer Society.What is salivary gland cancer?

National Institutes of Health.Saliva & salivary gland disorders.

American Cancer Society.Surgery for salivary gland cancer.