This can lead to people interacting in smug, disdainful, condescending, or even aggressive ways.

Illustration by Zoe Hansen for Verywell Health

Superiority Complex: What Does It Mean?

Rather, it is a complexa structure of unconscious thoughtrelated to traits and behaviors.

An illustration with examples of a superiority complex

Illustration by Zoe Hansen for Verywell Health

There is no clear answer as to why someone might develop a superiority complex.

Additionally, other psychological, social, and cultural factors can contribute to feelings of superiority.

Superiority Complex and Narcissism

Superiority complex and narcissism share similar traits.

However, there are some key differences.

They might think themselves more important, influential, and superior to others.

Differences

A main difference betweennarcissismand a superiority complex is how people with these tendencies interact with others.

The behaviors that accompany it can lead to conflict and strained relationships, isolation, depression, and anxiety.

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