Skin pigmentation refers to the color of your skin.
This article discusses skin pigmentation and genetics.
It also details skin pigment disorders and how to treat them.
Verywell / Jessica Olah
Verywell / Jessica Olah
What Causes Skin Pigmentation?
Inside these special skin cells are organelles (or mini-organs of the cell) called melanosomes.
Genetics
Amazingly, over 125 genes are known to affect skin pigmentation.
Along with hormones, genes are responsible for regulating the melanin production process.
They can adjust how much eumelanin or pheomelanin your skin cells produce and how well they survive and function.
This causes shifts in skin color over time.
However, hyperpigmentation and tanning involve the increase and transfer of melanosomesthe organelles that contain melanin.
Are Skin Pigmentation Problems Curable?
Treatment for skin pigmentation discoloration varies depending on the cause.
Certain forms of skin discoloration may fade with over-the-counter solutions and self-care.
Does Drinking Water Help Pigmentation?
Its important to check in with your healthcare provider to diagnose and treat any potential underlying causes of hyperpigmentation.
If not, over-the-counter and prescription creams could help restore your skin tone.
In the meantime, cosmetics can help even out your skin tone.
For depigmentation fromchronic skin conditions, consult with a dermatologist to determine the best treatment plan for you.
Summary
Skin pigmentation describes the color of your skin due to the amount of melanin it contains.
Treatment options will vary depending on the key in of skin pigmentation concern you are dealing with.
Any shift in skin tone can be concerning or upsetting.
Dont hesitate to reach out to a healthcare provider or therapist for more help.
Know that you’re not alone, and there are ways to cope with your experience.
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