Thethyroidis a butterfly-shaped gland located at the front of the base of the neck.
It is part of theendocrine systemand releases hormones that affect metabolism, brain development, and bone maintenance.
This article discusses types ofthyroid disease, their associated symptoms, and what treatment options are available.
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Types of thyroid disease include:
Is Thyroid Disease Curable?
Certain thyroid diseases can be cured, such as thyroid cancer.
The symptoms of thyroid disease may also mimicmenopause.
That said, they experience the typical symptoms of hypo- or hyperthyroidism mentioned above if it does develop.
Often, thyroid disease can negatively affect mens sex hormones.
Thyroid Disease Causes
There are several causes associated with thyroid disease and hypo- and hyperthyroidism.
To get an accurate diagnosis, healthcare providers useblood teststo measure the levels of thyroid and thyroid-stimulating hormones.
Other diagnostic tools may be used, such as:
Can You Check Your Thyroid Yourself?
Performing a Thyroid Check at Home
Gather a handheld mirror and a glass of water.
Therapies include medications and natural treatments.
Healthcare providers will want to alleviate the symptoms while restoring thyroid hormone levels.
If there are growths or nodules, reducing their size will also be a part of the treatment plan.
The therapies a healthcare provider chooses will depend on the persons needs and whether they have hypo- or hyperthyroidism.
Medications for hypothyroidism increase the production of thyroid hormones to help correct the underproducing gland.
They include:
Medications for hyperthyroidism have the opposite effect and aim to reduce thyroid hormones.
Natural treatments for hypo- or hyperthyroidism can help restore the thyroid gland’s proper function.
Sometimes, hypothyroidism and its symptoms can be helped withproper supplementation.
While it is not always severe, it can be if left untreated for too long.
It will be easier to treat the faster you seek treatment.
Johns Hopkins Medicine.Thyroid disorders.
American Thyroid Association.Q and A: Can thyroid disease be cured?
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Disease.Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid).
Informed Health.How does the thyroid gland work?
American Association of Clinical Endocrinology.How to check your thyroid.
