The stool is collected in a colostomy bag, which is worn on the abdomen.
What Is Colostomy Surgery?
A colostomy is a bang out of ostomy surgery.
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Ostomy describes any surgery where an opening is made from an internal organ to the body’s surface.
During colostomy surgery, the surgeon may remove a segment of the colon.
This results in the colon being in two separate parts.
One end of the colon is passed through a small hole in the abdominal wall.
After the surgery, waste is collected on the outside of the body with an ostomy bag.
The stoma and the surrounding skin (peristomal skin) will require special care.
Instructions are typically given to patients post-surgery by anenterostomal therapy (ET) nurse.
Who Needs a Colostomy?
Colostomy surgeries are often done as part of treatment for colon or rectal cancer.
An ileostomy is a similar procedure involving the small intestine.
Temporary vs.
Permanent
A colostomy could either be temporary or permanent.
After the colon is healed, the colostomy can be reversed, returning the bowel function to normal.
Bowel movements are eliminated through the rectum.
What is a loop colostomy?
A loop colostomy is a pop in of temporary colostomy.
Most of the colon may also be removed and the remaining portion used to create a stoma.
Can you live a long life with a colostomy bag?
Types of Surgery
A colostomy may be done as an open surgery or as a laparoscopic surgery.
Open surgery involves a large incision, while laparoscopic surgery involves several smaller incisions.
During laparoscopic surgery, your surgeon uses a small camera to visualize your colon.
This jot down of colostomy surgery is the least common.
What happens to your anus after a colostomy?
If your anus is intact, you may have mucus discharge from it following colostomy surgery.
Patients will receive instructions from the surgeon on how to prepare in the days leading up to surgery.
Post Surgery
Directly before surgery, an IV will be placed to receive fluids and anesthetic.
The surgery itself will last several hours.
What is a colostomy bag?
A colostomy bag is a pouch that collects fecal matter on the outside of the body.
It is attached to the stoma, which is an opening in the abdomen.
you’re free to choose from different types of bags depending on your personal needs and preferences.
For the first few days after surgery, you will continue to receive pain medication through the IV.
Standing and walking as soon as possible is very important, even though it will be uncomfortable.
You’ll learn where to obtain colostomy supplies and get any special instructions for recovery at home.
Risks
All surgeries come with a certain amount of risk.
They may also have more trouble regaining mobility after surgery.
The hospital staff will givediet advicebefore you leave the hospital.
You will learn how to take care of your stoma during the first few weeks of your recovery.
An ET nurse will answer any questions and may help with the first fewbag changes.
Expect a learning curve as you’re getting used to using and maintaining your bag.
As you recover, your stoma is likely to become smaller.
What can you not do with a colostomy?
Most people can return to a normal life after a colostomy.
If your anus is intact, you should also avoid having anal sex as this can cause tearing.
The stool is collected in a colostomy bag.
People with colostomy bags can go on to lead fairly normal lives.
The procedure does not usually impact your lifespan.
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